finance calculator

LTV to CAC Ratio Calculator

Calculate LTV:CAC to see if customer lifetime value justifies acquisition cost.

Results

LTV:CAC ratio
3.33

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter the average lifetime value per customer.
  2. Enter the all-in cost to acquire a customer.
  3. See the LTV:CAC ratio to judge marketing efficiency.

Inputs explained

LTV
Total gross profit or contribution margin over a customer’s lifetime.
CAC
All-in acquisition cost: ads, sales, onboarding, incentives.

How it works

LTV:CAC = LTV ÷ CAC. Ratios above 3:1 are a common benchmark for healthy unit economics.

Formula

LTV:CAC = LTV ÷ CAC

When to use it

  • Checking if LTV:CAC meets the common ≥3:1 benchmark.
  • Comparing channel efficiency when CAC differs but LTV is similar.
  • Modeling pricing, margin, or churn changes on unit economics.

Tips & cautions

  • Use gross profit LTV (not revenue) for a realistic ratio.
  • Pair with CAC payback to see speed of recovery; a good ratio with slow payback can still strain cash.
  • Refresh LTV regularly; churn changes can move the ratio quickly.
  • Single-point snapshot; does not model churn curves or cohort decay.
  • Ignores cash timing; combine with CAC payback for a fuller picture.
  • Assumes LTV and CAC are measured over the same segments and periods.

Worked examples

LTV $1,000, CAC $300

  • Ratio = 1000 ÷ 300 ≈ 3.33 : 1

LTV $800, CAC $400

  • Ratio = 800 ÷ 400 = 2.0 : 1

Deep dive

Calculate LTV to CAC by entering lifetime value and acquisition cost to see the ratio and benchmark unit economics.

Use it with CAC payback and margin inputs to evaluate channel efficiency and pricing decisions.

FAQs

What is a good LTV:CAC ratio?
Many SaaS benchmarks target ≥3:1. Higher is better, but watch payback speed and churn.
Should I use revenue or gross profit for LTV?
Use gross profit to avoid overstating the ratio when COGS is material.
How often should I update LTV?
Update as churn, pricing, or expansion patterns change—quarterly is common.
Does this include overhead?
LTV is usually contribution margin after direct costs; overhead is handled separately.
Can I compare different segments?
Yes. Calculate LTV:CAC per segment or channel to spot where acquisition is efficient or weak.

Related calculators

For quick unit economics checks. Validate LTV and CAC definitions with finance/ops before relying on this ratio for budget decisions.